Concept

Topological graph theory

Related publications (29)

Network-based kinetic models: Emergence of a statistical description of the graph topology

In this paper, we propose a novel approach that employs kinetic equations to describe the collective dynamics emerging from graph-mediated pairwise interactions in multi-agent systems. We formally show that for large graphs and specific classes of interact ...

Cambridge Univ Press2024

Discovering Influencers in Opinion Formation Over Social Graphs

Ali H. Sayed, Mert Kayaalp, Valentina Shumovskaia, Mert Cemri

The adaptive social learning paradigm helps model how networked agents are able to form opinions on a state of nature and track its drifts in a changing environment. In this framework, the agents repeatedly update their beliefs based on private observation ...

IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC2023

Beyond Spectral Gap: The Role of the Topology in Decentralized Learning

Martin Jaggi, Thijs Vogels, Hadrien Hendrikx

In data-parallel optimization of machine learning models, workers collaborate to improve their estimates of the model: more accurate gradients allow them to use larger learning rates and optimize faster. In the decentralized setting, in which workers commu ...

Microtome Publishing2023

Unsupervised Graph Representation Learning with Cluster-aware Self-training and Refining

Yichen Xu, Qiang Liu, Feng Yu

Unsupervised graph representation learning aims to learn low-dimensional node embeddings without supervision while preserving graph topological structures and node attributive features. Previous Graph Neural Networks (GNN) require a large number of labeled ...

Assoc Computing Machinery2023

Explainability and Graph Learning From Social Interactions

Ali H. Sayed, Stefan Vlaski, Konstantinos Ntemos, Valentina Shumovskaia

Social learning algorithms provide models for the formation of opinions over social networks resulting from local reasoning and peer-to-peer exchanges. Interactions occur over an underlying graph topology, which describes the flow of information among the ...

IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC2022

Sketches, metrics and fast algorithms

Navid Nouri

As it has become easier and cheaper to collect big datasets in the last few decades, designing efficient and low-cost algorithms for these datasets has attracted unprecedented attention. However, in most applications, even storing datasets as acquired has ...

EPFL2022

Graph Embedding for Retrieval

Chi Thang Duong

Information retrieval (IR) systems such as search engines are important for people to find what they need among the tremendous amount of data available in their organization or on the Internet. These IR systems enable users to search in a large data collec ...

EPFL2022

Multilayer Graph Clustering With Optimized Node Embedding

Pascal Frossard, Mireille El Gheche

We are interested in multilayer graph clustering, which aims at dividing the graph nodes into categories or communities. To do so, we propose to learn a clustering-friendly embedding of the graph nodes by solving an optimization problem that involves a fid ...

IEEE2021

Figlearn: Filter And Graph Learning Using Optimal Transport

Pascal Frossard, Mireille El Gheche, Matthias Minder, Zahra Farsijani

In many applications, a dataset can be considered as a set of observed signals that live on an unknown underlying graph structure. Some of these signals may be seen as white noise that has been filtered on the graph topology by a graph filter. Hence, the k ...

IEEE2021

Efficient Streaming Subgraph Isomorphism with Graph Neural Networks

Karl Aberer, Quoc Viet Hung Nguyen, Chi Thang Duong, Trung-Dung Hoang

Queries to detect isomorphic subgraphs are important in graph-based data management. While the problem of subgraph isomorphism search has received considerable attention for the static setting of a single query, or a batch thereof, existing approaches do n ...

ASSOC COMPUTING MACHINERY2021

Scalable Robust Graph Embedding with Spark

Karl Aberer, Quoc Viet Hung Nguyen, Chi Thang Duong, Trung-Dung Hoang

Graph embedding aims at learning a vector-based representation of vertices that incorporates the structure of the graph. This representation then enables inference of graph properties. Existing graph embedding techniques, however, do not scale well to larg ...

ASSOC COMPUTING MACHINERY2021

Graph Embeddings for One-pass Processing of Heterogeneous Queries

Karl Aberer, Quoc Viet Hung Nguyen, Chi Thang Duong

Effective information retrieval (IR) relies on the ability to comprehensively capture a user's information needs. Traditional IR systems are limited to homogeneous queries that define the information to retrieve by a single modality. Support for heterogene ...

IEEE COMPUTER SOC2020

Simple Realizability of Complete Abstract Topological Graphs Simplified

Jan Kyncl

An abstract topological graph (briefly an AT-graph) is a pair A = (G, X) where G = (V, E) is a graph and X. E2 is a set of pairs of its edges. The AT-graph A is simply realizable if G can be drawn in the plane so that each pair of edges from X crosses exac ...

SPRINGER2020

The Schur-Erdos problem for sesmi-algebraic colorings

János Pach

We considerm-colorings of the edges of a complete graph, where each color class is defined semi-algebraically with bounded complexity. The casem= 2 was first studied by Alon et al., who applied this framework to obtain surprisingly strong Ramsey-type resul ...

HEBREW UNIV MAGNES PRESS2020

Fast and Accurate Efficient Streaming Subgraph Isomorphism

Karl Aberer, Quoc Viet Hung Nguyen, Chi Thang Duong, Trung-Dung Hoang

2020

GOT: An Optimal Transport framework for Graph comparison

Pascal Frossard, Hermina Petric Maretic, Mireille El Gheche, Giovanni Chierchia

We present a novel framework based on optimal transport for the challenging problem of comparing graphs. Specifically, we exploit the probabilistic distribution of smooth graph signals defined with respect to the graph topology. This allows us to derive an ...

NEURAL INFORMATION PROCESSING SYSTEMS (NIPS)2019

New Graph Algorithms via Polyhedral Techniques

Jakub Tarnawski

In this thesis we give new algorithms for two fundamental graph problems. We develop novel ways of using linear programming formulations, even exponential-sized ones, to extract structure from problem instances and to guide algorithms in making progress. S ...

EPFL2019

Learning Graphs From Data: A Signal Representation Perspective

Pascal Frossard, Ntorina Thanou, Xiaowen Dong

The construction of a meaningful graph topology plays a crucial role in the effective representation, processing, analysis, and visualization of structured data. When a natural choice of the graph is not readily available from the data sets, it is thus des ...

2019

Stationary time-vertex signal processing

Nathanaël Perraudin, Andreas Loukas

This paper considers regression tasks involving high-dimensional multivariate processes whose structure is dependent on some known graph topology. We put forth a new definition of time-vertex wide-sense stationarity, or joint stationarity for short, that g ...

2019

Many disjoint edges in topological graphs

Andres Jacinto Ruiz Vargas

A monotone cylindrical graph is a topological graph drawn on an open cylinder with an infinite vertical axis satisfying the condition that every vertical line intersects every edge at most once. It is called simple if any pair of its edges have at most one ...

Elsevier Science Bv2017