Lectures related to Carbonate ester

Explores EC, alkalinity, hardness, and carbonate chemistry in water quality modelling, emphasizing measurement methods and ion relationships.

Explains acid-base titrations, including standard solutions, equivalence point, indicators, and distribution diagrams.

Explores alkalinity equilibrium, dissolution of CaCO3, and practical applications in water systems.

Explores coal energy conversion, environmental impacts, carbon capture, and sequestration methods.

Explores CO2 transport, storage, and utilization methods for carbon capture and storage technologies.