Publications related to Ratio test

Experimental and analytical investigation of shear-reinforced concrete and dowel action

Codes of practice can be overly conservative, particularly for the shear resistance of reinforced concrete beams with shear reinforcement when large loads act close to supports. This thesis addresses the topic by proposing a refined design approach based o ...

EPFL2024

Structural impact of the start-up sequence on Pelton turbines lifetime: Analytical prediction and polynomial optimization

Mario Paolone, Elena Vagnoni, Aldo Leonardo Alerci

Hydropower plants play a crucial role in the power system facing ambitious renewable energy targets. Due to their inherent controllability, they are well suited to provide flexibility to the grid. However, an increased flexibility provision leads to a prol ...

Pergamon-Elsevier Science Ltd2023

Extension of GeN-Foam to departure from nucleate boiling prediction and validation against the OECD/NRC PSBT benchmark

Alessandro Scolaro, Carlo Fiorina, Yuhang Niu, Hao Qin

The prediction of departure from nucleate boiling (DNB) has always been a crucial aspect of thermal-hydraulic codes for the analysis of Light Water Reactors. In this paper, GeN-Foam, a multi-physics code developed based on OpenFOAM, has been enhanced to in ...

Elsevier Science Sa2023

Computational Studies for the Design of Metalloenzyme Mimics

Guido Frisari

At present, there is no general standard automated method for engineering metalloenzymes, industrially-relevant systems able to catalyze environmentally friendly reactions. One of the most studied natural metalloenzymes is the second isoform of human carbo ...

EPFL2023

One- and two-step semi-Lagrangian integrators for arbitrary Lagrangian-Eulerian-finite element two-phase flow simulations

John Richard Thome, Gustavo Rabello Dos Anjos, Gustavo Charles Peixoto de Oliveira

Semi-Lagrangian (SL) schemes are of utmost relevance to simulate two-phase flows where advection dominates. The combination of SL schemes with the finite element (FE) method and arbitrary Lagrangian-Eulerian (ALE) dynamic meshes yields a strong ingredient ...

WILEY2022

Coordinate parameterisation and spectral method optimisation for Beltrami field solver in stellarator geometry

David Pfefferlé, Aravind Kumar Chandiran, Antoine Baillod, Ajay Kumar

The numerical solution of the stepped pressure equilibrium (Hudson et al 2012 Phys. Plasmas 19 112502) requires a fast and robust solver to obtain the Beltrami field in three-dimensional geometry such as stellarators. The spectral method implemented in the ...

2020

Instanton theory of ground-state tunneling splittings with general paths

Christophe Louis Joseph Jean-Luc Vaillant, Mihael Erakovic

We derive a multidimensional instanton theory for calculating ground-state tunneling splittings in Cartesian coordinates for general paths. It is an extension of the method by Mil'nikov and Nakamura [J. Chem. Phys. 115, 6881 (2001)] to include asymmetric p ...

2020

Influence of Load Duration on Shear Strength of Reinforced Concrete Members

Aurelio Muttoni, Miguel Fernández Ruiz, Darko Tasevski

The significance of sustained loading on the compressive and tensile strength of concrete has been experimentally verified since the 1950s and is currently acknowledged in most design codes implicitly or explicitly. However; its influence on other potentia ...

AMER CONCRETE INST2020

SVR-AMA: An Asynchronous Alternating Minimization Algorithm With Variance Reduction for Model Predictive Control Applications

Colin Neil Jones, Ye Pu

This paper focuses on the design of an asynchronous dual solver suitable for model predictive control (MPC) applications. The proposed solver relies on a state-of-the-art variance reduction (VR) scheme, previously used in the context of proximal stochastic ...

IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC2019

Monitoring particulate fouling of North Sea water with SDI and new ASTM MFI0.45 test

Margot Ninon Lauren Olive

For assessing the particulate fouling of water, the modified fouling index (MFI0.45) is a superior test to the silt density index (SDI). There is a need to compare both tests in terms of sensitivity, how they are affected by the filter material and the typ ...

2019

A data-driven shock capturing approach for discontinuous Galekin methods

Jan Sickmann Hesthaven

We propose a data-driven artificial viscosity model for shock capturing in discontinuous Galerkin methods. The proposed model trains a multi-layer feedforward network to map from the element-wise solution to a smoothness indicator, based on which the artif ...

2022

Convergence Analysis and Criterion for Data Assimilation with Sensitivities from Monte Carlo Neutron Transport Codes

Andreas Pautz, Daniel Jerôme Siefman, Mathieu Hursin

Sensitivity coefficients calculated with Monte Carlo neutron transport codes are subject to statistical fluctuations. The fluctuations affect parameters that are calculated with the sensitivity coefficients. The convergence study presented here describes t ...

ANS2018

Expectation propagation in the large data limit

Guillaume Philippe Ivan Joseph Dehaene

Expectation propagation (EP) is a widely successful algorithm for variational inference. EP is an iterative algorithm used to approximate complicated distributions, typically to find a Gaussian approximation of posterior distributions. In many applications ...

Wiley2018

Experimental study of large scale plunging jets

Michael Pfister

The lack of knowledge regarding air entrainment caused by large jets in hydraulic structures, such as downstream Pelton turbines, has led EDF (Electricité de France) to carry out a test series to optimize the La Coche Power plant. The data extracted from t ...

2016

On the Design of Economic NMPC Based on Approximate Turnpike Properties

Dominique Bonvin, Timm Faulwasser

We discuss the design of sampled-data economic nonlinear model predictive control schemes for continuous-time systems based on turnpike properties. In a recent paper we have shown that an exact turnpike property allows establishing finite-time convergence ...

2015

Force-displacement response of unreinforced masonry walls for seismic design

Sarah Petry

In regions with low to moderate seismicity, unreinforced masonry (URM) is commonly used for the construction of low to mid-rise buildings. When these structures are subjected to seismic loading, the stiff URM walls attract considerable part of the lateral ...

EPFL2015

Inference for Generalized Linear Models via Alternating Directions and Bethe Free Energy Minimization

Ulugbek Kamilov

Generalized Linear Models (GLMs), where a random vector x is observed through a noisy, possibly nonlinear, function of a linear transform z = A x arise in a range of applications in nonlinear filtering and regression. Approximate Message Passing (AMP) meth ...

IEEE2015

Robust image reconstruction from multi-view measurements

Pierre Vandergheynst, Gilles Puy

We propose a novel method to accurately reconstruct a set of images representing a single scene from few linear multi-view measurements. Each observed image is modeled as the sum of a background image and a foreground one. The background image is common to ...

2014

Estimation of A-type Piano Key weir rating curve

Anton Schleiss, Michael Pfister

The Piano Key weir (PKW) is a hydraulically attractive alternative to linear overflow weirs, increasing the unit discharge for similar heads and spillway widths. This advantage allows operating dam reservoirs on an increased level and provides thereby an e ...

Eds Erpicum et al., CRC Press, Boca Raton2013

Energy-Efficient Continuous Activity Recognition on Mobile Phones: An Activity-Adaptive Approach

Karl Aberer, Zhixian Yan, Dipanjan Chakraborty

Power consumption on mobile phones is a painful obstacle towards adoption of continuous sensing driven applications, e.g., continuously inferring individual’s locomotive activities (such as ‘sit’, ‘stand’ or ‘walk’) using the embedded accelerometer sensor. ...

Ieee2012