Publications related to Statistical machine translation

Regularization Techniques for Low-Resource Machine Translation

Neural machine translation (MT) and text generation have recently reached very high levels of quality. However, both areas share a problem: in order to reach these levels, they require massive amounts of data. When this is not present, they lack generaliza ...

EPFL2023

Monotonicity Reasoning in the Age of Neural Foundation Models

Zeming Chen, Qiyue Gao

The recent advance of large language models (LLMs) demonstrates that these large-scale foundation models achieve remarkable capabilities across a wide range of language tasks and domains. The success of the statistical learning approach challenges our unde ...

Springer2023

BMAT: An open-source BIDS managing and analysis tool

Meritxell Bach Cuadra, Francesco La Rosa, Maxence Charles F Wynen, Benoît Macq

Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is an established technique to study in vivo neurological disorders such as Multiple Sclerosis (MS). To avoid errors on MRI data organization and automated processing, a standard called Brain Imaging Data Structure (BIDS) h ...

ELSEVIER SCI LTD2022

Improved framework to estimate travel time and derived distributions in hydrological control volumes

Mitra Asadollahi

Crossing properties of soil saturation, defined as the duration and excursion of soil saturation below and above certain thresholds, are key variables to ecosystem functioning and evolution by primarily influencing the plant and soil microbes physiological ...

EPFL2022

System for planning and/or providing neuromodulation

Grégoire Courtine, Vincent Delattre, Marco Capogrosso, Fabien Bertrand Paul Wagner, Karen Minassian

The present invention relates to systems and methods for planning and/or providing neuromodulation One example system includesa stimulation related basic data storage module for storing stimulation related basic data,a stimulation related response data sto ...

2021

Subword Mapping and Anchoring across Languages

Andrei Popescu-Belis

State-of-the-art multilingual systems rely on shared vocabularies that sufficiently cover all considered languages. To this end, a simple and frequently used approach makes use of subword vocabularies constructed jointly over several languages. We hypothes ...

Assoc Computational Linguistics-Acl2021

Content-Preserving Unpaired Translation from Simulated to Realistic Ultrasound Images

Devavrat Tomar, Lin Zhang

Interactive simulation of ultrasound imaging greatly facilitates sonography training. Although ray-tracing based methods have shown promising results, obtaining realistic images requires substantial modeling effort and manual parameter tuning. In addition, ...

Springer2021

Discourse Phenomena in Machine Translation

Lesly Sadiht Miculicich Werlen

Machine Translation (MT) has made considerable progress in the past two decades, particularly after the introduction of neural network models (NMT). During this time, the research community has mostly focused on modeling and evaluating MT systems at the se ...

EPFL2021

Akt Is S-Palmitoylated: A New Layer of Regulation for Akt

Françoise Gisou van der Goot Grunberg, Laurence Gouzi Abrami

The protein kinase Akt/PKB participates in a great variety of processes, including translation, cell proliferation and survival, as well as malignant transformation and viral infection. In the last few years, novel Akt posttranslational modifications have ...

FRONTIERS MEDIA SA2021

Loss landscape and symmetries in Neural Networks

Mario Geiger

Neural networks (NNs) have been very successful in a variety of tasks ranging from machine translation to image classification. Despite their success, the reasons for their performance are still not well-understood. This thesis explores two main themes: lo ...

EPFL2021

Epidemic mitigation by statistical inference from contact tracing data

Florent Gérard Krzakala, Lenka Zdeborová, Maria Refinetti, Indaco Biazzo, Giovanni Catania

Contact tracing is an essential tool to mitigate the impact of a pandemic, such as the COVID-19 pandemic. In order to achieve efficient and scalable contact tracing in real time, digital devices can play an important role. While a lot of attention has been ...

National Academy of Sciences2021

Interpreting Language Models Through Knowledge Graph Extraction

Martin Jaggi, Vinitra Swamy, Angeliki Romanou

Transformer-based language models trained on large text corpora have enjoyed immense popularity in the natural language processing community and are commonly used as a starting point for downstream tasks. While these models are undeniably useful, it is a c ...

2021

Understanding Thermomechanical Treatments Induced by Laser Powder Bed Fusion Process

Hossein Ghasemi Tabasi

Additive Manufacturing (AM) is referred to technologies that produce directly 3D parts in a layer-by-layer fashion. Laser Powder Bed Fusion (L-PBF) is one of the most important AM processes, enabling production of very complex metallic objects from a compu ...

EPFL2021

A Comparison of Methods for OOV-Word Recognition on a New Public Dataset

Petr Motlicek

A common problem for automatic speech recognition systems is how to recognize words that they did not see during training. Currently there is no established method of evaluating different techniques for tackling this problem. We propose using the CommonVoi ...

IEEE Signal Processing Society2021

From Human-Designed Convolutional Neural Networks Towards Robust Neural Architecture Search

Kaicheng Yu

Artificial intelligence has been an ultimate design goal since the inception of computers decades ago. Among the many attempts towards general artificial intelligence, modern machine learning successfully tackles many complex problems thanks to the progres ...

EPFL2021

Sarah Kenderdine + Merete Sanderhoff

Sarah Irene Brutton Kenderdine

This conversation focuses on the work of Sarah Kenderdine and Merete Sanderhoff, both of whom are based in Europe working on and within museums, as well as playing leadership roles in pan-institutional organisations such as Europeana and the Australasian A ...

Routledge2020

OdiEnCorp 2.0: Odia-English Parallel Corpus for Machine Translation

Petr Motlicek

The preparation of parallel corpora is a challenging task, particularly for languages that suffer from under-representation in the digital world. In a multi-lingual country like India, the need for such parallel corpora is stringent for several low-resourc ...

European Language Resources Association (ELRA)2020

Notes on functions of hyperbolic type

Nicolas Monod

Functions of hyperbolic type encode representations on real or complex hyperbolic spaces, usually infinite-dimensional. ...

BELGIAN MATHEMATICAL SOC TRIOMPHE2020

On the Limitations of Cross-lingual Encoders as Exposed by Reference-Free Machine Translation Evaluation

Robert West, Maxime Jean Julien Peyrard, Yang Gao, Wei Zhao

Evaluation of cross-lingual encoders is usually performed either via zero-shot cross-lingual transfer in supervised downstream tasks or via unsupervised cross-lingual textual similarity. In this paper, we concern ourselves with reference-free machine trans ...

ASSOC COMPUTATIONAL LINGUISTICS-ACL2020

An effective rule for translating optimal selective laser melting processing parameters from one material to another

Roland Logé, Jamasp Jhabvala, Eric Boillat, Rita Drissi Daoudi, Hossein Ghasemi Tabasi, Toni Ivas

Selective Laser Melting (SLM) or Laser Powder Bed Fusion (L-PBF) is the most studied laser-based additive manufacturing process for metals and alloys. One important issue in SLM is the time-consuming identification of a process window leading to quasi full ...

2020