Publications related to Superlubricity

Hierarchical tensile structures with ultralow mechanical dissipation

Tobias Kippenberg, Sergey Fedorov, Alberto Beccari, Amirali Arabmoheghi, Nils Johan Engelsen

Structural hierarchy is found in myriad biological systems and has improved man-made structures ranging from the Eiffel tower to optical cavities. In mechanical resonators whose rigidity is provided by static tension, structural hierarchy can reduce the di ...

Nature Portfolio2022

Near-field probing of image phonon-polaritons in hexagonal boron nitride on gold crystals

Sergejs Boroviks

Near-field mapping has been widely used to study hyperbolic phonon-polaritons in van der Waals crystals. However, an accurate measurement of the polaritonic loss remains challenging because of the inherent complexity of the near-field signal and the substr ...

AMER ASSOC ADVANCEMENT SCIENCE2022

Low-Loss Anisotropic Image Polaritons in van der Waals Crystal alpha-MoO3

Sergejs Boroviks

Orthorhombic molybdenum trioxide (alpha-MoO3), a newly discovered polaritonic van der Waals crystal, is attracting significant attention due to its strongly anisotropic mid-infrared phonon-polaritons. At the same time, coupling of polariton with its mirror ...

WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH2022

Effect of Native Oxide on Stress in Silicon Nanowires: Implications for Nanoelectromechanical Systems

Yusuf Leblebici, Zuhal Tasdemir, Mohammad Nasr Esfahani

Understanding the origins of intrinsic stress in Si nanowires (NWs) is crucial for their successful utilization as transducer building blocks in next-generation, miniaturized sensors based on nanoelectromechanical systems (NEMS). With their small size lead ...

AMER CHEMICAL SOC2022

Load-induced dynamical transitions at graphene interfaces

Gabriel Aeppli, Ming Ma

The structural superlubricity (SSL), a state of near-zero friction between two contacted solid surfaces, has been attracting rapidly increasing research interest since itwas realized in microscale graphite in 2012. An obvious question concerns the implicat ...

National Academy of Sciences2020

Nanosecond pulsed laser-processing of CVD diamond

Patrik Willi Hoffmann, Marco Cantoni, Sébastien Equis

This work considers the resulting material structural effects of laser-processing chemical vapor deposited (CVD) diamond. The utilized 532 nm wavelength laser had a pulse duration of 40 ns together with a spot diameter of ca. 40 mu m. The effect of cutting ...

ELSEVIER SCI LTD2020

Manufacture and characterization of graphene membranes with suspended silicon proof masses for MEMS and NEMS applications

Luis Guillermo Villanueva Torrijo, Sayedeh Shirin Afyouni Akbari, Stefan Wagner

Graphene's unparalleled strength, chemical stability, ultimate surface-to-volume ratio and excellent electronic properties make it an ideal candidate as a material for membranes in micro- and nanoelectromechanical systems (MEMS and NEMS). However, the inte ...

2020

Out-of-plane transport in ZrSiS and ZrSiSe microstructures

Philip Johannes Walter Moll, Maja Deborah Bachmann, Kent Robert Shirer

A recent class of topological nodal-line semimetals with the general formula MSiX (M = Zr, Hf and X = S, Se, Te) has attracted much experimental and theoretical interest due to their properties, particularly their large magnetoresistances and high carrier ...

2019

Magnetoresistance from Fermi surface topology

Oleg Yazyev, Quansheng Wu, Shengnan Zhang, Yizhu Liu

Extremely large nonsaturating magnetoresistance has recently been reported for a large number of both topologically trivial and nontrivial materials. Different mechanisms have been proposed to explain the observed magnetotransport properties, yet without a ...

2019

Self-sensing, tunable monolayer MoS2 nanoelectromechanical resonators

Andras Kis, Dumitru Dumcenco, Guilherme Migliato Marega, Sajedeh Manzeli

Excellent mechanical properties and the presence of piezoresistivity make single layers of transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) viable candidates for integration in nanoelectromechanical systems (NEMS). We report on the realization of electromechanical ...

Nature Research2019

Elastic strain engineering for ultralow mechanical dissipation

Tobias Kippenberg, Dalziel Joseph Wilson, Nils Johan Engelsen, Sergey Fedorov, Ryan Daniel Schilling, Amir Hossein Ghadimi

Extreme stresses can be produced in nanoscale structures, a feature which has been used to realize enhanced materials properties, such as the high mobility of silicon in modern transistors. Here we show how nanoscale stress can be used to realize exception ...

American Association for the Advancement of Science2018

Elastic strain engineering for ultralow mechanical dissipation

Tobias Kippenberg, Dalziel Joseph Wilson, Nils Johan Engelsen, Sergey Fedorov, Ryan Daniel Schilling, Amir Hossein Ghadimi

Extreme stresses can be produced in nanoscale structures, a feature which has been used to realize enhanced materials properties, such as the high mobility of silicon in modern transistors. Here we show how nanoscale stress can be used to realize exception ...

IEEE2018

Fabrication process and characterization of suspended graphene membranes for RF NEMS capacitive switches

Mihai Adrian Ionescu, Clara-Fausta Moldovan, Wolfgang Amadeus Vitale, Laurent Syavoch Bernard, Pankaj Sharma

The fabrication of a Nanoelectromechanical System (NEMS) capacitive switch consisting of a suspended multilayer graphene membrane, doubly clamped on a coplanar waveguide (CPW) is presented and its RF performance is evaluated. The scattering parameters are ...

Elsevier2015

Giant spin splitting of the two-dimensional electron gas at the surface of SrTiO3

Jan Hugo Dil

Two-dimensional electron gases (2DEGs) forming at the interfaces of transition metal oxides(1-3) exhibit a range of properties, including tunable insulator-superconductor-metal transitions(4-6), large magnetoresistance(7), coexisting ferromagnetism and sup ...

Nature Publishing Group2014

Electromagnetic Performance of RF NEMS Graphene Capacitive Switches

Mihai Adrian Ionescu, Julien Perruisseau-Carrier, Clara-Fausta Moldovan, Pankaj Sharma

The RF performance of a nanoelectromechanical systems (NEMS) capacitive switch based on graphene is evaluated. Our results show that graphene can be a good candidate for the membrane of RF NEMS switches in applications where low actuation voltage and fast ...

Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers2014

On-chip Mass Sensing at the Physical Limits of Nanoelectromechanical Systems

Maher Kayal, Marc Pastre, Christian Kauth

A tunable and self-regulating on-chip carbon nanotube based mass balance is presented for small-size and low-cost environmental and healthcare applications. Tube stretching and a phase-locked loop topology make the system widely universal and invariant to ...

Ieee2013

A versatile scheme for read-out and actuation of nanomechanical motion using silica microspheres

Tobias Kippenberg, Emanuel Gavartin

We employ silica microspheres to detect and actuate nanomechanical motion. With Si3N4-nanostrings, we achieve significant passive cooling by radiation pressure. Feedback-cooling enables stable operation at optical powers beyond the parametric-instability t ...

Ieee2012

Massively parallel AFM with digital holographic readout

Laurent Sache

The general idea of Nanotechnology is not new – it has been studied since Nobel laureate Richard Feynman outlined the idea in a speech in 1959 – but it's only recently that the progress carried out in the various fields of material, optic, physic and engin ...

EPFL2006