Explores the interaction of radiation with matter, covering ionization, excitation, deexcitation, bremsstrahlung, Cherenkov radiation, and stopping power.
Explores radiation sources, including fast electron sources, heavy charged particle sources, and neutron sources, covering processes like beta decay, internal conversion, and Auger electrons.
Covers X-Ray Photoelectron Spectrometry (XPS), a surface analysis technique developed by Kai Siegbahn, explaining its components, mechanism, and analysis methods.
Explores the application of carbon nanotubes in enhancing electron transfer for biosensors, emphasizing their role in improving sensitivity and detection limits.
Explores photoabsorption, attenuation length, and subsequent processes, discussing the relationship between refractive index and absorption, electromagnetic fields, and important material properties.
Covers the theory and phenomenology of neutrino oscillations, including the observation of neutrinos in inverse beta decays and the MSW effect in the Sun.
