Covers the approximation treatments of the Boltzmann Equation for photons, phonons, and electrons, exploring diffusion and ballistic-diffuse approaches.
Explores the microcanonical and canonical ensembles, historical contributions, macrostates, microstates, and particle arrangements in statistical thermodynamics.
Covers the Boltzmann distribution in statistical thermodynamics, focusing on the harmonic oscillator system and analyzing state occupancy with varying temperatures.
Explores the impact of thermal fluctuations at the cellular scale, emphasizing randomness in biological processes and the distribution of kinetic energy in gas molecules.