The Backpack ProblemIntroduces the backpack problem, a discrete optimization problem with constraints and algorithms to solve it.
Complexity Classes: P and NPExplores complexity classes P and NP, highlighting solvable and verifiable problems, including NP-complete challenges.
Logical Circuits: BasicsCovers logical circuits, gates, and their combinations to perform basic operations on bits, including adding binary numbers.
Signal FilteringExplores signal filtering using low-pass filters to reduce noise and distortions in signals, showcasing frequency suppression and smoothing effects.
Signal SamplingExplores representing analog signals digitally through sampling and quantization, discussing sampling frequency, undersampling consequences, and the stroboscopic effect.
Signal Reconstruction: BasicsExplores signal reconstruction basics, including interpolation techniques and formulas using triangular and sinc functions.
Sampling TheoremExplores the sampling theorem, illustrating signal reconstruction and the importance of meeting the Nyquist criterion.