Covers the effects of norepinephrine, cholinergic and adrenergic receptors, sympathomimetics, cholinesterase inhibitors, and clinical uses of sympathomimetics.
Explores the physiology and pathologies of growth hormone and insulin-like growth factor 1, including acromegaly, gigantism, and various types of dwarfism.
Covers the body's ability to maintain stable internal conditions despite external changes, focusing on mechanisms regulating temperature, water balance, and metabolism.
