Explores the fundamentals of exchange interactions, including intra-atomic and inter-atomic exchange, spin-orbit coupling, and Dzyaloshinskii-Moryia coupling.
Explores the challenges and energy aspects of metal recycling, including the composition of Earth's crust, extraction methods, and energy requirements for aluminum production.
Covers the principles of photoemissive detectors and the photoelectric effect, detailing electron behavior in metals and semiconductors under different light conditions.
Covers the classes, stability criteria, effects, and properties of High Entropy Alloys, as well as the fabrication and trends of Bulk Metallic Glasses.