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Jonathan White

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Related publications (43)

Spiral spin-liquid and the emergence of a vortex-like state in MnSc2S4

Jonathan White, Shang Gao, Romain Sibille, Gregory Scott Tucker

Spirals and helices are common motifs of long-range order in magnetic solids, and they may also be organized into more complex emergent structures such as magnetic skyrmions and vortices. A new type of spiral state, the spiral spin-liquid, in which spins f ...

Nature Publishing Group2017

Topological spin-hedgehog crystals of a chiral magnet as engineered with magnetic anisotropy

Henrik Moodysson Rønnow, Jonathan White

We report the engineering of spin-hedgehog crystals in thin films of the chiral magnet MnGe by tailoring the magnetic anisotropy. As evidenced by neutron scattering on films with different thicknesses and by varying a magnetic field, we can realize continu ...

2017

Skyrmion formation in a bulk chiral magnet at zero magnetic field and above room temperature

Henrik Moodysson Rønnow, Jonathan White

We report that in a β-Mn-type chiral magnet Co9Zn9Mn2, skyrmions are realized as a metastable state over a wide temperature range, including room temperature, via field cooling through the thermodynamic equilibrium skyrmion phase that exists below a transi ...

2017

Robust metastable skyrmions and their triangular-square lattice structural transition in a high-temperature chiral magnet

Henrik Moodysson Rønnow, Jonathan White

Skyrmions, topologically protected nanometric spin vortices, are being investigated extensively in various magnets(1-11). Among them, many structurally chiral cubic magnets host the triangular-lattice skyrmion crystal (SkX) as the thermodynamic equilibrium ...

Nature Publishing Group2016

Dramatic pressure-driven enhancement of bulk skyrmion stability

Helmuth Berger, Arnaud Magrez, Henrik Moodysson Rønnow, Ivica Zivkovic, Jonathan White, Oleksandr Kriuchkov

The recent discovery of magnetic skyrmion lattices initiated a surge of interest in the scientific community. Several novel phenomena have been shown to emerge from the interaction of conducting electrons with the skyrmion lattice, such as a topological Ha ...

Nature Research2016

Direct observation of anisotropic magnetic field response of the spin helix in FeGe thin films

Henrik Moodysson Rønnow, Jonathan White

We report the observation by small-angle neutron scattering (SANS) of a magnetic helical structure confined in a thin film of the chiral lattice magnet FeGe. Twofold magnetic Bragg spots appearing below the magnetic transition temperature indicate the form ...

Amer Physical Soc2016

Spin excitations in the skyrmion host Cu2OSeO3

Arnaud Magrez, Henrik Moodysson Rønnow, Ivica Zivkovic, Jonathan White, Peter Babkevich, Ping Huang, Felix Groitl, Gregory Scott Tucker

We have used inelastic neutron scattering to measure the magnetic excitation spectrum along the high-symmetry directions of the first Brillouin zone of the magnetic skyrmion hosting compound Cu2OSeO3. The majority of our scattering data are consistent with ...

Amer Physical Soc2016

A new class of chiral materials hosting magnetic skyrmions beyond room temperature

Henrik Moodysson Rønnow, Jonathan White

Skyrmions, topologically protected vortex-like nanometric spin textures in magnets, have been attracting increasing attention for emergent electromagnetic responses and possible technological applications for spintronics. In particular, metallic magnets wi ...

Nature Publishing Group2015

Pressure dependence of the magnetic order in CrAs: A neutron diffraction investigation

Henrik Moodysson Rønnow, Jonathan White, Peter Babkevich

The suppression of magnetic order with pressure concomitant with the appearance of pressure-induced superconductivity was recently discovered in CrAs. Here we present a neutron diffraction study of the pressure evolution of the helimagnetic ground state to ...

2015

Neel-type skyrmion lattice with confined orientation in the polar magnetic semiconductor GaV4S8

Henrik Moodysson Rønnow, Jonathan White

Following the early prediction of the skyrmion lattice (SkL)-a periodic array of spin vortices-it has been observed recently in various magnetic crystals mostly with chiral structure. Although non-chiral but polar crystals with C-nv symmetry were identifie ...

Nature Publishing Group2015

Filming the formation and fluctuation of skyrmion domains by cryo-Lorentz transmission electron microscopy

Marco Cantoni, Arnaud Magrez, Thierry Giamarchi, Henrik Moodysson Rønnow, Fabrizio Carbone, Giulia Fulvia Mancini, Jonathan White, Edoardo Baldini, Ping Huang, Yoshie Murooka, Rajeswari Jayaraman, Tatiana Latychevskaia

Magnetic skyrmions are promising candidates as information carriers in logic or storage devices thanks to their robustness, guaranteed by the topological protection, and their nanometric size. Currently, little is known about the influence of parameters su ...

National Academy of Sciences2015

Influence of the Fermi Surface Morphology on the Magnetic Field-Driven Vortex Lattice Structure Transitions in YBa2Cu3O7-delta: delta=0, 0.15

Jonathan White

We report small-angle neutron scattering measurements of the vortex lattice (VL) structure in single crystals of the lightly underdoped cuprate superconductor YBa2Cu3O6.85. At 2 K, and for fields of up to 16 T applied parallel to the crystal c-axis, we obs ...

Physical Soc Japan2015

High pressure induced spin state crossover in Sr2CaYCo4O10.5

Jonathan White

The layered cobaltite Sr2CaYCo4O10.5 with formal average cobalt oxidation state close to 3+ has been studied as functions of both temperature and pressure up to 4GPa by neutron powder diffraction (NPD). The crystal structure is shown to have tetragonal sym ...

Institute of Physics2015

Pressure effect on magnetism and multiferroicity in Mn2GeO4

Jonathan White

The effect of high pressure exceeding 6 GPa on magnetism and multiferroicity was investigated for the olivine Mn2GeO4 that shows successive magnetic transitions at ambient pressure and a ferroelectric ground state driven by spin- spiral order. We measured ...

Amer Physical Soc2014

Equation of state of lead from high-pressure neutron diffraction up to 8.9 GPa and its implication for the NaCl pressure scale

Jonathan White

From high-resolution neutron-diffraction experiments we present equation-of-state (EOS) data of elemental lead as functions of both temperature (80-298 K) and applied pressure (up to 8.9 GPa), with the pressure values derived from the NaCl pressure gauge. ...

Amer Physical Soc2014

Vortex lattice structure in BaFe2(As0.67P0.33)(2) via small-angle neutron scattering

Jonathan White

We have observed a magnetic vortex lattice (VL) in BaFe2(As0.67P0.33)(2) (BFAP) single crystals by small-angle neutron scattering. With the field along the c axis, a nearly isotropic hexagonal VL was formed in the field range from 1 to 16 T, and no symmetr ...

Amer Physical Soc2014

Magnetic field dependence of the basal-plane superconducting anisotropy in YBa2Cu4O8 from small-angle neutron scattering measurements of the vortex lattice

Joël Mesot, Jonathan White

We report a study of the basal-plane anisotropy of the superfluid density in underdoped YBa2Cu4O8 (Y124), showing the effects of both the CuO2 planes and the fully occupied CuO chains. From small-angle neutron scattering measurements of the vortex lattice, ...

American Physical Society2014

Electric-Field-Induced Skyrmion Distortion and Giant Lattice Rotation in the Magnetoelectric Insulator Cu2OSeO3

Helmuth Berger, Arnaud Magrez, Krunoslav Prsa, Henrik Moodysson Rønnow, Ivica Zivkovic, Arash Alahgholipour Omrani, Jonathan White, Ping Huang

Uniquely in Cu2OSeO3, the Skyrmions, which are topologically protected magnetic spin vortexlike objects, display a magnetoelectric coupling and can be manipulated by externally applied electric (E) fields. Here, we explore the E-field coupling to the magne ...

American Physical Society2014

Exploration of the helimagnetic and skyrmion lattice phase diagram in Cu2OSeO3 using magnetoelectric susceptibility

Helmuth Berger, Arnaud Magrez, Krunoslav Prsa, Henrik Moodysson Rønnow, Ivica Zivkovic, Arash Alahgholipour Omrani, Jonathan White

Using superconducting quantum interference device magnetometry techniques, we have studied the change in magnetization versus applied ac electric field, i.e. the magnetoelectric (ME) susceptibility dM/dE, in the chiral-lattice ME insulator Cu2OSeO3. Measur ...

Amer Physical Soc2014

Multiferroicity in the generic easy-plane triangular lattice antiferromagnet RbFe(MoO4)(2)

Jonathan White

RbFe(MoO4)(2) is a quasi-two-dimensional (quasi-2D) triangular lattice antiferromagnet (TLA) that displays a zero-field magnetically driven multiferroic phase with a chiral spin structure. By inelastic neutron scattering, we determine quantitatively the sp ...

American Physical Society2013

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