Publication

Low dose endoluminal photodynamic therapy improves murine T cell-mediated colitis

Hubert van den Bergh, Georges Wagnières, Tanja Gabrecht, François André Borle, Dominique Velin
2011
Journal Articles

Abstract

Background and study aims: Low dose photodynamic therapy (LDPDT) may modify the mucosal immune response and may thus provide a therapy for Crohn's disease. We evaluated the efficacy and safety of this technique in a murine T cell-mediated colitis model.

Official source

https://infoscience.epfl.ch/entities/publication/2ae72aa2-fd2e-441a-ad1f-ee89f69463d4

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Hubert van den Bergh, Georges Wagnières, Tanja Gabrecht, François André Borle, Dominique Velin
2011
Journal Articles

Abstract

Official source

https://infoscience.epfl.ch/entities/publication/2ae72aa2-fd2e-441a-ad1f-ee89f69463d4

About this result

Related concepts (6)

Ulcerative colitis

Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a long-term condition that results in inflammation and ulcers of the colon and rectum. The primary symptoms of active disease are abdominal pain and diarrhea mixed with blood (hematochezia). Weight loss, fever, and anemia may also occur. Often, symptoms come on slowly and can range from mild to severe. Symptoms typically occur intermittently with periods of no symptoms between flares. Complications may include abnormal dilation of the colon (megacolon), inflammation of the eye, joints, or liver, and colon cancer.

Inflammatory bowel disease

Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a group of inflammatory conditions of the colon and small intestine, Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis (UC) being the principal types. Crohn's disease affects the small intestine and large intestine, as well as the mouth, esophagus, stomach and the anus, whereas ulcerative colitis primarily affects the colon and the rectum. In spite of Crohn's and UC being very different diseases, both may present with any of the following symptoms: abdominal pain, diarrhea, rectal bleeding, severe internal cramps/muscle spasms in the region of the pelvis and weight loss.

Innate immune system

The innate, or nonspecific, immune system is one of the two main immunity strategies (the other being the adaptive immune system) in vertebrates. The innate immune system is an alternate defense strategy and is the dominant immune system response found in plants, fungi, insects, and primitive multicellular organisms (see Beyond vertebrates).

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