Publication

A Fault Tolerant Ripple-Carry Adder with Controllable-Polarity Transistors

Giovanni De Micheli, Jian Zhang, Pierre-Emmanuel Julien Marc Gaillardon, Hassan Ghasemzadeh Mohammadi
2016
Journal Articles

Abstract

This paper deals with the effects of faults on circuits implemented with controllable-polarity transistors. We propose a new fault model that suits the characteristics of these devices, and report the results of a SPICE-based analysis of the effects of faults on the behavior of some basic gates implemented with them. Hence, we show that the considered devices are able to intrinsically tolerate a rather high number of faults. We finally exploit this property to build a robust and scalable adder which is shown to tolerate all single faults and more than 99.5% of the double faults. Its area, performance and leakage power characteristics are improved by 15%, 18% and 12%, respectively, when compared to an equivalent FinFET solution at 22-nm technology node.

Official source

https://infoscience.epfl.ch/entities/publication/57df0fdf-5bb3-4846-ba18-ac7e98c4eb32

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Giovanni De Micheli, Jian Zhang, Pierre-Emmanuel Julien Marc Gaillardon, Hassan Ghasemzadeh Mohammadi
2016
Journal Articles

Abstract

Official source

https://infoscience.epfl.ch/entities/publication/57df0fdf-5bb3-4846-ba18-ac7e98c4eb32

About this result

Related concepts (32)

Transistor

A transistor is a semiconductor device used to amplify or switch electrical signals and power. It is one of the basic building blocks of modern electronics. It is composed of semiconductor material, usually with at least three terminals for connection to an electronic circuit. A voltage or current applied to one pair of the transistor's terminals controls the current through another pair of terminals. Because the controlled (output) power can be higher than the controlling (input) power, a transistor can amplify a signal.

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Semiconductor device fabrication is the process used to manufacture semiconductor devices, typically integrated circuits (ICs) such as computer processors, microcontrollers, and memory chips (such as NAND flash and DRAM) that are present in everyday electrical and electronic devices. It is a multiple-step photolithographic and physio-chemical process (with steps such as thermal oxidation, thin-film deposition, ion-implantation, etching) during which electronic circuits are gradually created on a wafer, typically made of pure single-crystal semiconducting material.

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A bipolar junction transistor (BJT) is a type of transistor that uses both electrons and electron holes as charge carriers. In contrast, a unipolar transistor, such as a field-effect transistor (FET), uses only one kind of charge carrier. A bipolar transistor allows a small current injected at one of its terminals to control a much larger current flowing between the terminals, making the device capable of amplification or switching. BJTs use two p–n junctions between two semiconductor types, n-type and p-type, which are regions in a single crystal of material.

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