Publication

Impact of Synchrophasor Estimation Algorithms in ROCOF-based Under-Frequency Load-Shedding

Mario Paolone, Asja Derviskadic, Guglielmo Frigo, Yihui Zuo
2019
Journal Articles

Abstract

This paper investigates the impact of synchrophasor estimation algorithms in Under-Frequency Load-Shedding (UFLS) and Load-Restoration (LR) schemes, relying on frequency and Rate-of-Change-of-Frequency (ROCOF) measurements produced by Phasor Measurement Units (PMUs). We compare two consolidated window-based synchrophasor estimation algorithms, as representative approaches based on static and dynamic signal models, with a focus on the appropriateness of utilizing PMU-based ROCOF measurements. The performance of the proposed relaying scheme is assessed by means of a Real-Time Digital Simulator implementing the time-domain full-replica dynamic model of the IEEE 39-Bus power system.

Official source

https://infoscience.epfl.ch/entities/publication/7da80c70-a5ba-42d4-9c0f-018de20a4dab

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Mario Paolone, Asja Derviskadic, Guglielmo Frigo, Yihui Zuo
2019
Journal Articles

Abstract

Official source

https://infoscience.epfl.ch/entities/publication/7da80c70-a5ba-42d4-9c0f-018de20a4dab

About this result

Related concepts (17)

Utility frequency

The utility frequency, (power) line frequency (American English) or mains frequency (British English) is the nominal frequency of the oscillations of alternating current (AC) in a wide area synchronous grid transmitted from a power station to the end-user. In large parts of the world this is 50 Hz, although in the Americas and parts of Asia it is typically 60 Hz. Current usage by country or region is given in the list of mains electricity by country.

Phasor measurement unit

A phasor measurement unit (PMU) is a device used to estimate the magnitude and phase angle of an electrical phasor quantity (such as voltage or current) in the electricity grid using a common time source for synchronization. Time synchronization is usually provided by GPS or IEEE 1588 Precision Time Protocol, which allows synchronized real-time measurements of multiple remote points on the grid. PMUs are capable of capturing samples from a waveform in quick succession and reconstructing the phasor quantity, made up of an angle measurement and a magnitude measurement.

Load management

Load management, also known as demand-side management (DSM), is the process of balancing the supply of electricity on the network with the electrical load by adjusting or controlling the load rather than the power station output. This can be achieved by direct intervention of the utility in real time, by the use of frequency sensitive relays triggering the circuit breakers (ripple control), by time clocks, or by using special tariffs to influence consumer behavior.

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