Publication

Hamiltonian-Reservoir Replica Exchange and Machine Learning Potentials for Computational Organic Chemistry

Anne-Clémence Corminboeuf, Alberto Fabrizio, Benjamin André René Meyer, Raimon Fabregat I De Aguilar-Amat, Daniel Hollas
2020
Journal Articles

Abstract

This work combines a machine learning potential energy function with a modular enhanced sampling scheme to obtain statistically converged thermodynamical properties of flexible medium-size organic molecules at high ab initio level. We offer a modular environment in the python package MORESIM that allows custom design of replica exchange simulations with any level of theory including ML-based potentials. Our specific combination of Hamiltonian and reservoir replica exchange is shown to be a powerful technique to accelerate enhanced sampling simulations and explore free energy landscapes with a quantum chemical accuracy unattainable otherwise (e.g., DLPNO-CCSD-(T)/CBS quality). This engine is used to demonstrate the relevance of accessing the ab initio free energy landscapes of molecules whose stability is determined by a subtle interplay between variations in the underlying potential energy and conformational entropy (i.e., a bridged asymmetrically polarized dithiacyclophane and a widely used organocatalyst) both in the gas phase and in solution (implicit solvent).

Official source

https://infoscience.epfl.ch/entities/publication/a6eefddb-2df9-4229-ba31-9bebf158c51c

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Anne-Clémence Corminboeuf, Alberto Fabrizio, Benjamin André René Meyer, Raimon Fabregat I De Aguilar-Amat, Daniel Hollas
2020
Journal Articles

Abstract

Official source

https://infoscience.epfl.ch/entities/publication/a6eefddb-2df9-4229-ba31-9bebf158c51c

About this result

Related concepts (27)

Interatomic potential

Interatomic potentials are mathematical functions to calculate the potential energy of a system of atoms with given positions in space. Interatomic potentials are widely used as the physical basis of molecular mechanics and molecular dynamics simulations in computational chemistry, computational physics and computational materials science to explain and predict materials properties.

Molecular dynamics

Molecular dynamics (MD) is a computer simulation method for analyzing the physical movements of atoms and molecules. The atoms and molecules are allowed to interact for a fixed period of time, giving a view of the dynamic "evolution" of the system. In the most common version, the trajectories of atoms and molecules are determined by numerically solving Newton's equations of motion for a system of interacting particles, where forces between the particles and their potential energies are often calculated using interatomic potentials or molecular mechanical force fields.

Implicit solvation

Implicit solvation (sometimes termed continuum solvation) is a method to represent solvent as a continuous medium instead of individual “explicit” solvent molecules, most often used in molecular dynamics simulations and in other applications of molecular mechanics. The method is often applied to estimate free energy of solute-solvent interactions in structural and chemical processes, such as folding or conformational transitions of proteins, DNA, RNA, and polysaccharides, association of biological macromolecules with ligands, or transport of drugs across biological membranes.

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