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Bose-Einstein correlations and b(b)over-bar correlations in pp collisions with LHCb

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Olivier Schneider, Aurelio Bay, Guido Haefeli, Christoph Frei, Frédéric Blanc, Tatsuya Nakada, Michel De Cian, Luca Pescatore, Matthieu Philippe Luther Marinangeli, Minh Tâm Tran, François Fleuret, Pietro Marino, Elena Graverini, Chitsanu Khurewathanakul, Sebastiana Gianì, Federico Leo Redi, Renato Quagliani, Plamen Hristov Hopchev, Federico Betti, Maxime Schubiger, Guido Andreassi, Aravindhan Venkateswaran, Violaine Bellée, Luis Miguel Garcia Martin, Olivier Göran Girard, Vitalii Lisovskyi, Axel Kuonen, Jian Wang, Mingkui Wang, Preema Rennee Pais, Zhirui Xu, Pavol Stefko, Yi Zhang, Tara Nanut, Maria Elena Stramaglia, Lei Zhang, Vladimir Macko, Jessica Prisciandaro, Guillaume Max Pietrzyk, Ian William Marison, Mark Tobin, Lino Ferreira Lopes, Niko Neufeld, Ana Bárbara Rodrigues Cavalcante, Matthew Needham, Brice Emile Maurin, Marc-Olivier Bettler, Vincenzo Battista, Greig Alan Cowan, Maurizio Martinelli, Vladislav Balagura, Donal Patrick Hill, Cédric Potterat, Liang Sun, Mirco Dorigo, Jean Wicht, Xiaoxue Han, Liupan An, Thibaud Humair, Hang Yin, Maria Vieites Diaz, Tommaso Colombo, Evgenii Shmanin, Dipanwita Dutta, Zheng Wang, Yi Wang, Hans Dijkstra, Gerhard Raven, Peter Clarke, Frédéric Teubert, Giovanni Carboni, Victor Coco, Adam Davis, Paolo Durante, Wenyu Zhang, Yu Zheng, Anton Petrov, Maxim Borisyak, Feng Jiang, Zhipeng Tang
2019
Journal Articles

Abstract

Bose-Einstein correlations for same-sign charged pions and kinematic b (b) over bar correlations in proton-proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 7 and 8 TeV are studied by the LHCb experiment. The dependence of Bose-Einstein correlation parameters on the charged-particle multiplicity is investigated. The correlation radius is observed to increase with multiplicity, while the chaoticity parameter decreases. The b (b) over bar correlations are studied using inclusive b decays to J/psi) and are found to be in good agreement with theoretical predictions.

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https://infoscience.epfl.ch/entities/publication/ae2cf59f-7a31-4568-8af0-36f59acf0c56

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Related concepts (27)

LHCb experiment

The LHCb (Large Hadron Collider beauty) experiment is a particle physics detector experiment collecting data at the Large Hadron Collider at CERN. LHCb is a specialized b-physics experiment, designed primarily to measure the parameters of CP violation in the interactions of b-hadrons (heavy particles containing a bottom quark). Such studies can help to explain the matter-antimatter asymmetry of the Universe. The detector is also able to perform measurements of production cross sections, exotic hadron spectroscopy, charm physics and electroweak physics in the forward region.

A proton is a stable subatomic particle, symbol _Proton, H+, or 1H+ with a positive electric charge of +1 e (elementary charge). Its mass is slightly less than that of a neutron and 1,836 times the mass of an electron (the proton-to-electron mass ratio). Protons and neutrons, each with masses of approximately one atomic mass unit, are jointly referred to as "nucleons" (particles present in atomic nuclei). One or more protons are present in the nucleus of every atom.

In particle physics, proton decay is a hypothetical form of particle decay in which the proton decays into lighter subatomic particles, such as a neutral pion and a positron. The proton decay hypothesis was first formulated by Andrei Sakharov in 1967. Despite significant experimental effort, proton decay has never been observed. If it does decay via a positron, the proton's half-life is constrained to be at least 1.67e34 years.

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