Publication

Development of organometallic (organo-transition metal) pharmaceuticals

Paul Joseph Dyson, Claire Samantha Allardyce, Claudine Scolaro, Antoine Dorcier
2005
Journal Articles

Abstract

This paper is aimed at introducing the organometallic chemist to the fascinating area of organometallic pharmaceuticals. It commences by identifying the properties of organometallic (transition metal) compounds that lend themselves to medical applications. Next, the specialized techniques and methods that are used to assess the medicinal properties of compounds are summarized, and although these techniques are not restricted to organometallic compounds, all examples are concerned with organometallic compounds. The design and evaluation of organometallic compounds for medicinal applications are described in context with the diseases they have been evaluated against, and areas are identified that may have most potential for organometallic pharmaceuticals. Some new results, including the first example of an organo-osmium compound that might exhibit effective anticancer properties, are also described. Copyright (C) 2004 John Wiley Sons, Ltd.

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https://infoscience.epfl.ch/entities/publication/f5d9c72a-5d61-4e26-a505-1527c3efe7c9

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Paul Joseph Dyson, Claire Samantha Allardyce, Claudine Scolaro, Antoine Dorcier
2005
Journal Articles

Abstract

Official source

https://infoscience.epfl.ch/entities/publication/f5d9c72a-5d61-4e26-a505-1527c3efe7c9

About this result

Related concepts (10)

Organometallic chemistry

Organometallic chemistry is the study of organometallic compounds, chemical compounds containing at least one chemical bond between a carbon atom of an organic molecule and a metal, including alkali, alkaline earth, and transition metals, and sometimes broadened to include metalloids like boron, silicon, and selenium, as well. Aside from bonds to organyl fragments or molecules, bonds to 'inorganic' carbon, like carbon monoxide (metal carbonyls), cyanide, or carbide, are generally considered to be organometallic as well.

Transition metal

In chemistry, a transition metal (or transition element) is a chemical element in the d-block of the periodic table (groups 3 to 12), though the elements of group 12 (and less often group 3) are sometimes excluded. The lanthanide and actinide elements (the f-block) are called inner transition metals and are sometimes considered to be transition metals as well. Since they are metals, they are lustrous and have good electrical and thermal conductivity.

Post-transition metal

The metallic elements in the periodic table located between the transition metals to their left and the chemically weak nonmetallic metalloids to their right have received many names in the literature, such as post-transition metals, poor metals, other metals, p-block metals and chemically weak metals. The most common name, post-transition metals, is generally used in this article. Physically, these metals are soft (or brittle), have poor mechanical strength, and usually have melting points lower than those of the transition metals.

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