Publications related to Lower bounds for Pythagoras numbers of function fields

Transportation-based functional ANOVA and PCA for covariance operators

Victor Panaretos, Yoav Zemel, Valentina Masarotto

We consider the problem of comparing several samples of stochastic processes with respect to their second-order structure, and describing the main modes of variation in this second order structure, if present. These tasks can be seen as an Analysis of Vari ...

Inst Mathematical Statistics-Ims2024

Peak Value-at-Risk Estimation for Stochastic Differential Equations using Occupation Measures

Matteo Raphael Tacchi

This paper proposes an algorithm to upper-bound maximal quantile statistics of a state function over the course of a Stochastic Differential Equation (SDE) system execution. This chance-peak problem is posed as a nonconvex program aiming to maximize the Va ...

IEEE2023

Stochastic derivative estimation for max-stable random fields

Erwan Fabrice Koch

We consider expected performances based on max-stable random fields and we are interested in their derivatives with respect to the spatial dependence parameters of those fields. Max-stable fields, such as the Brown-Resnick and Smith fields, are very popula ...

ELSEVIER2022

Strictly Real Fundamental Theorem Of Algebra Using Polynomial Interlacing

Soham Basu

Without resorting to complex numbers or any advanced topological arguments, we show that any real polynomial of degree greater than two always has a real quadratic polynomial factor, which is equivalent to the fundamental theorem of algebra. The proof uses ...

CAMBRIDGE UNIV PRESS2021

SD-Pose: Semantic Decomposition for Cross-Domain 6D Object Pose Estimation

Mathieu Salzmann, Yinlin Hu, Zhigang Li

The current leading 6D object pose estimation methods rely heavily on annotated real data, which is highly costly to acquire. To overcome this, many works have proposed to introduce computer-generated synthetic data. However, bridging the gap between the s ...

ASSOC ADVANCEMENT ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE2021

A Spectral Algorithm for 3-valued Function Equivalence Classification

Mathias Soeken

Spectral techniques for Boolean and multiple-valued functions have been well studied and found to be useful in logic design and testing for conventional circuits. Spectral techniques also have potential application for reversible and quantum circuits. This ...

OLD CITY PUBLISHING INC2020

Forbidden induced subposets of given height

Istvan Tomon

Let P be a partially ordered set. The function La* (n, P) denotes the size of the largest family F subset of 2([n]) that does not contain an induced copy of P. It was proved by Methuku and Palvolgyi that there exists a constant C-P (depending only on P) su ...

ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE2019

Depth of field extension through polarization aberrations

Alessandro Grosso

This paper focuses on depth of field (DOF) extension through polarization aberrations. The addition of polarizing elements into an optical system allows to exploit the polarization of the incoming light as an additional degree of freedom in the optical sys ...

SPIE-INT SOC OPTICAL ENGINEERING2019

Inhomogeneous minima of mixed signature lattices

Peter Simon Jossen, Eva Bayer Fluckiger, Martino Borello

We establish an explicit upper bound for the Euclidean minimum of a number field which depends, in a precise manner, only on its discriminant and the number of real and complex embeddings. Such bounds were shown to exist by Davenport and Swinnerton-Dyer ([ ...

Academic Press Inc Elsevier Science2016

Embeddings of maximal tori in classical groups over local and global fields

Eva Bayer Fluckiger, Ting-Yu Lee

Embeddings of maximal tori in classical groups over fields of characteristic not 2 are the subject matter of several recent papers. The aim of the present paper is to give necessary and sufficient conditions for such an embedding to exist, when the base fi ...

Turpion Ltd2016

On the Richter-Thomassen Conjecture about Pairwise Intersecting Closed Curves

János Pach, Gábor Tardos

A long-standing conjecture of Richter and Thomassen states that the total number of intersection points between any n simple closed Jordan curves in the plane, so that any pair of them intersect and no three curves pass through the same point, is at least ...

Cambridge Univ Press2016

Exact Algorithms for $ L ^{ 1 } $ -TV Regularization of Real-Valued or Circle-Valued Signals

Michaël Unser, Martin Kurt Storath

We consider

L ^{ 1 }

-TV regularization of univariate signals with values on the real line or on the unit circle. While the real data space leads to a convex optimization problem, the problem is nonconvex for circle-valued data. In this paper, we deriv ...

SIAM2016

Nonequilibrium localization and the interplay between disorder and interactions

Eduardo Carlo Mascarenhas Moraes

We study the nonequilibrium interplay between disorder and interactions in a closed quantum system. We base our analysis on the notion of dynamical state-space localization, calculated via the Loschmidt echo. Although real-space and state-space localizatio ...

Iop Publishing Ltd2016

Special Reductive Groups Over An Arbitrary Field

Mathieu Huruguen

A linear algebraic group G defined over a field k is called special if every G-torsor over every field extension of k is trivial. In 1958 Grothendieck classified special groups in the case where the base field is algebraically closed. In this paper we desc ...

Springer Birkhauser2016

Multiple-field based code generator and decoder for communications systems

Lorenz Minder, Mohammad Amin Shokrollahi

A method of encoding data for transmission from a source to a destination over a communications channel is provided. The method operates on an ordered set of input symbols and includes generating a plurality of redundant symbols from the input symbols base ...

2016

Asymptotic Behavior of Solutions to the Helmholtz Equations with Sign Changing Coefficients

Hoài-Minh Nguyên

This paper is devoted to the study of the behavior of the unique solution u delta is an element of H-0(1)(Omega), as delta -> 0, to the equation div(s(delta)A del u(delta)) + k(2)s(0)Sigma u(delta) = s0 f in Omega, where Omega is a smooth connected bounded ...

American Mathematical Society2015

Expected Loss Analysis for Authentication in Constrained Channels

Serge Vaudenay, Christos Dimitrakakis, Aikaterini Mitrokotsa

We derive bounds on the expected loss for authentication protocols in channels which are constrained due to noisy conditions and communication costs. This is motivated by a number of authentication protocols, where at least some part of the authentication ...

IOS Press2015

Moments And Growth Indices For The Nonlinear Stochastic Heat Equation With Rough Initial Conditions

Robert Dalang, Le Chen

We study the nonlinear stochastic heat equation in the spatial domain R, driven by space-time white noise. A central special case is the parabolic Anderson model. The initial condition is taken to be a measure on R, such as the Dirac delta function, but th ...

Inst Mathematical Statistics2015

Bounds for the Euclidean minima of function fields

Piotr Aleksander Maciak

In this paper, we define Euclidean minima for function fields and give some bound for this invariant. We furthermore show that the results are analogous to those obtained in the number field case. (C) 2013 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights ...

Academic Press Inc Elsevier Science2014

Sums Of Squares In Algebraic Function Fields Over A Complete Discretely Valued Field

David Maximilian Grimm

A recently found local-global principle for quadratic forms over function fields of curves over a complete discretely valued field is applied to the study of quadratic forms, sums of squares, and related field invariants. ...

Pacific Journal Mathematics2014