Publication

Tracing of Human Tumor Cell Lineages by Mitochondrial Mutations

Stephan Morgenthaler, Paul Refinetti, Per Olaf Ekstrom
2020
Journal Articles

Abstract

Background

Official source

https://infoscience.epfl.ch/entities/publication/fbfe8d5d-570a-44d7-b430-d9b78846b6d8

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Stephan Morgenthaler, Paul Refinetti, Per Olaf Ekstrom
2020
Journal Articles

Abstract

Background

Official source

https://infoscience.epfl.ch/entities/publication/fbfe8d5d-570a-44d7-b430-d9b78846b6d8

About this result

Related concepts (23)

Brain tumor

A brain tumor occurs when abnormal cells form within the brain. There are two main types of tumors: malignant tumors and benign (non-cancerous) tumors. These can be further classified as primary tumors, which start within the brain, and secondary tumors, which most commonly have spread from tumors located outside the brain, known as brain metastasis tumors. All types of brain tumors may produce symptoms that vary depending on the size of the tumor and the part of the brain that is involved.

Cancer stem cell

Cancer stem cells (CSCs) are cancer cells (found within tumors or hematological cancers) that possess characteristics associated with normal stem cells, specifically the ability to give rise to all cell types found in a particular cancer sample. CSCs are therefore tumorigenic (tumor-forming), perhaps in contrast to other non-tumorigenic cancer cells. CSCs may generate tumors through the stem cell processes of self-renewal and differentiation into multiple cell types.

Neuroendocrine tumor

Neuroendocrine tumors (NETs) are neoplasms that arise from cells of the endocrine (hormonal) and nervous systems. They most commonly occur in the intestine, where they are often called carcinoid tumors, but they are also found in the pancreas, lung, and the rest of the body. Although there are many kinds of NETs, they are treated as a group of tissue because the cells of these neoplasms share common features, including a similar histological appearance, having special secretory granules, and often producing biogenic amines and polypeptide hormones.

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