High-temperature superconductors (HTS) exhibit hysteresis, which is the main cause for losses in the subcritical domain. This behavior is well predicted by Bean's critical-state model, which is a subset of the classical Preisach model. We present a paramet ...
IEEE Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers2000
We study the energy barrier for flux entry of a geometric origin in type-I superconducting strips using magneto-optical observations of the flux structure. The magnetic field is applied perpendicularly to the broad surface and, optionally, a dc current is ...
A round-robin of self-field ac loss measurements on Bi-2223 tapes has been performed for the first time, under the Brite EuRam research programme SACPA. Excellent agreement on loss data has been obtained by the four measurement partners. This further confi ...
The magneto-optical technique was used to study the edge barrier for flux entry in type I superconducting strips (In, Pb). The width of the flux-free zones appearing at the sample edges, due to the barrier, was measured at different applied fields and temp ...
The resolution of the magneto-optical technique to observe directly the structure of the intermediate state in superconductors has been considerably improved by the replacement of EuS–EuF2 mixture by EuSe thin films with higher specific Faraday rotation. T ...