Publications de Ivan Madan | EPFL Graph Search

Ultrafast momentum-resolved visualization of the interplay between phonon-mediated scattering and plasmons in graphite

Thomas La Grange, Fabrizio Carbone, Ivan Madan, Francesco Barantani, Michele Puppin, Alexey Sapozhnik

Scattering between charges and collective modes in materials governs phenomena such as electrical resistance, energy dissipation, and phase switching. Studying such scattering requires simultaneous access to ultrafast and momentum-resolved dynamics of sing ...

2025

Ultrafast generation of hidden phases via energy-tuned electronic photoexcitation in magnetite

Thomas La Grange, Fabrizio Carbone, Ivan Madan, Benoît Guilhem Michel Binh Truc, Francesco Pennacchio, Gabriele Berruto, Giovanni Maria Vanacore, Paolo Usai

Phase transitions occurring in nonequilibrium conditions can evolve through high-energy intermediate states inaccessible via equilibrium adiabatic conditions. Because of the subtle nature of such hidden phases, their direct observation is extremely challen ...

National Academy of Sciences2024

Gargiulo et al. Reply

Fabrizio Carbone, Ivan Madan, Simone Gargiulo

Amer Physical Soc2024

Revisiting the Excitation of the Low-Lying ^{181m}Ta Isomer in Optical Laser-Generated Plasma

Fabrizio Carbone, Ivan Madan, Benoît Guilhem Michel Binh Truc, Giovanni Maria Vanacore, Paolo Usai, Simone Gargiulo, Veronica Leccese

The excitation of the ^{181m}Ta isomer in the laser-plasma scenario was claimed to have been observed more than two decades ago. However, the reported experimental findings-and the respective high excitation rate-were later questioned as they could not be ...

2024

Generation and control of localized terahertz fields in photoemitted electron plasmas

Fabrizio Carbone, Ivan Madan, Giovanni Maria Vanacore, Francesco Barantani, Ido Kaminer, Simone Gargiulo

Dense micron-sized electron plasmas, such as those generated upon irradiation of nanostructured metallic surfaces by intense femtosecond laser pulses, constitute a rich playground to study light-matter interactions, many-body phenomena, and out-of-equilibr ...

ROYAL SOC CHEMISTRY2023

One-Dimensional "Ghost Imaging" in Electron Microscopy of Inelastically Scattered Electrons

Fabrizio Carbone, Ivan Madan, Giovanni Maria Vanacore, Ido Kaminer, Ebrahim Karimi, Simone Gargiulo

Entanglement and correlation are at the basis of quantummechanicsand have been used in optics to create a framework for "ghostimaging". We propose that a similar scheme can be used in anelectron microscope to exploit the correlation of electrons with theco ...

2023

Charge Dynamics Electron Microscopy Nanoscale Imaging of Femtosecond Plasma Dynamics

Thomas La Grange, Fabrizio Carbone, Luca Piazza, Ivan Madan, Tom Theodorus Antonius Lummen, Gabriele Berruto, Giovanni Maria Vanacore, Francesco Barantani, Ido Kaminer, Simone Gargiulo

Understanding and actively controlling the spatiotemporal dynamics of nonequilibrium electron clouds is fundamental for the design of light and electron sources, high power electronic devices, and plasma-based applications. However, electron clouds evolve ...

AMER CHEMICAL SOC2023

Light-Induced Metastable Hidden Skyrmion Phase in the Mott Insulator Cu2OSeO3

Thomas La Grange, Arnaud Magrez, Henrik Moodysson Rønnow, Fabrizio Carbone, Ivan Madan, Benoît Guilhem Michel Binh Truc, Simone Gargiulo, Phoebe Marie Tengdin

The discovery of a novel long-lived metastable skyrmion phase in the multiferroic insulator Cu2OSeO3 visualized with Lorentz transmission electron microscopy for magnetic fields below the equilibrium skyrmion pocket is reported. This phase can be accessed ...

Wiley-V C H Verlag Gmbh2023

Ultrafast Electron Microscopy of Nanoscale Charge Dynamics in Semiconductors

Fabrizio Carbone, Ivan Madan, Giovanni Maria Vanacore, Francesco Barantani, Ido Kaminer, Kangpeng Wang, Simone Gargiulo

The ultrafast dynamics of charge carriers in solids plays a pivotal role in emerging optoelectronics, photonics, energy harvesting, and quantum technology applications. However, the investigation and direct visualization of such nonequilibrium phenomena re ...

AMER CHEMICAL SOC2023

Imaging the Ultrafast Coherent Control of a Skyrmion Crystal

Arnaud Magrez, Henrik Moodysson Rønnow, Fabrizio Carbone, Dirk Grundler, Ivan Madan, Ping Che, Thomas Schönenberger, Priya Ranjan Baral, Alexey Sapozhnik, Simone Gargiulo

Exotic magnetic textures emerging from the subtle interplay between thermodynamic and topological fluctuation have attracted intense interest due to their potential applications in spintronic devices. Recent advances in electron microscopy enable the imagi ...

American Physical Society2022

Resonant Inelastic X-Ray Scattering Study of Electron-Exciton Coupling in High-T-c Cuprates

Christophe Berthod, Fabrizio Carbone, Ivan Madan, Yi Tseng, Francesco Barantani, Thorsten Schmitt, Dirk Van der Marel

Explaining the mechanism of superconductivity in the high-T-c cuprates requires an understanding of what causes electrons to form Cooper pairs. Pairing can be mediated by phonons, the screened Coulomb force, spin or charge fluctuations, excitons, or by a c ...

American Physical Society2022

Nuclear Excitation by Free Muon Capture

Fabrizio Carbone, Ivan Madan, Simone Gargiulo

Efficient excitation of nuclei via exchange of a real or virtual photon has a fundamental importance for nuclear science and technology development. Here, we present a mechanism of nuclear excitation based on the capture of a free muon into the atomic orbi ...

AMER PHYSICAL SOC2022

Ultrafast Transverse Modulation of Free Electrons by Interaction with Shaped Optical Fields

Thomas La Grange, Fabrizio Carbone, Ivan Madan, Giovanni Maria Vanacore, Francesco Barantani, Ido Kaminer, Alexey Sapozhnik, Simone Gargiulo, Veronica Leccese, Phoebe Marie Tengdin

Spatiotemporal electron-beam shaping is a bold frontier of electron microscopy. Over the past decade, shaping methods evolved from static phase plates to low-speed electrostatic and magnetostatic displays. Recently, a swift change of paradigm utilizing lig ...

AMER CHEMICAL SOC2022

Longitudinal and transverse modulation of electron wave function with light, and its application to electron microscopy

Fabrizio Carbone, Ivan Madan, Enrico Pomarico, Gabriele Berruto, Giovanni Maria Vanacore, Ido Kaminer

Conventional electron microscopy operates with flat electron wave fronts. Employing attenuative or electrostatic phase plates allows transversally modulating the wave front, enhancing cross-sections of particular scattering channels. Utilization of light f ...

IEEE2021

Charge Dynamics Electron Microscopy

Fabrizio Carbone, Ivan Madan, Gabriele Berruto, Giovanni Maria Vanacore, Francesco Barantani, Ido Kaminer, Simone Gargiulo

We probe plasma dynamics with nm-fs resolution through electron spectroscopy performed in an ultrafast transmission electron microscope. This approach would allow to disentangle the dynamic evolution of plasma parameters and observe previously inaccessible ...

IEEE2021

The quantum future of microscopy: Wave function engineering of electrons, ions, and nuclei

Thomas La Grange, Fabrizio Carbone, Ivan Madan, Giovanni Maria Vanacore, Simone Gargiulo

The ability to manipulate particles has always been a fundamental aspect for developing and improving scattering and microscopytechniques used for material investigations. So far, microscopy applications have mostly relied on a classical treatment of the e ...

AIP American Institute of Physics2020

Nanoscale-femtosecond dielectric response of Mott insulators captured by two-color near-field ultrafast electron microscopy

Thomas La Grange, Fabrizio Carbone, Ivan Madan, Gabriele Berruto, Francesco Barantani, Simone Gargiulo

Characterizing and controlling the out-of-equilibrium state of nanostructured Mott insulators hold great promises for emerging quantum technologies while providing an exciting playground for investigating fundamental physics of strongly-correlated systems. ...

Nature Research2020

Spatio-temporal shaping of a free-electron wave function via coherent light-electron interaction

Fabrizio Carbone, Ivan Madan, Giovanni Maria Vanacore

The past decade has witnessed a quantum revolution in the field of computation, communication and materials investigation. A similar revolution is also occurring for free-electron based techniques, where the classical treatment of a free electron as a poin ...

SPRINGERNATURE2020

Stacking transition in rhombohedral graphite

Fabrizio Carbone, Ivan Madan, Gabriele Berruto, Tatiana Latychevskaia, Servet Ozdemir

Few-layer graphene (FLG) has recently been intensively investigated for its variable electronic properties, which are defined by a local atomic arrangement. While the most natural arrangement of layers in FLG is ABA (Bernal) stacking, a metastable ABC (rho ...

HIGHER EDUCATION PRESS2019

Ultrafast generation and control of an electron vortex beam via chiral plasmonic near fields

Fabrizio Carbone, Ivan Madan, Brett Eugene Barwick, Enrico Pomarico, Gabriele Berruto, Giovanni Maria Vanacore, Ido Kaminer, Ebrahim Karimi

Vortex-carrying matter waves, such as chiral electron beams, are of significant interest in both applied and fundamental science. Continuous-wave electron vortex beams are commonly prepared via passive phase masks imprinting a transverse phase modulation o ...

2019