Crise de la detteUne crise de la dette est une période où un État ne dispose plus des moyens pour rembourser sa dette publique, ou, plus largement, où les créanciers refusent d’accorder de nouveaux prêts au gouvernement. Cette crise peut précéder un défaut de paiement. Un pays dont les recettes publiques sont inférieures aux dépenses publiques génère de la dette pour couvrir ses déficits. Un accroissement de la dette peut déboucher sur une incapacité pour l’État à honorer le service de la dette contractée.
Capital structureIn corporate finance, capital structure refers to the mix of various forms of external funds, known as capital, used to finance a business. It consists of shareholders' equity, debt (borrowed funds), and preferred stock, and is detailed in the company's balance sheet. The larger the debt component is in relation to the other sources of capital, the greater financial leverage (or gearing, in the United Kingdom) the firm is said to have.
Digital currencyDigital currency (digital money, electronic money or electronic currency) is any currency, money, or money-like asset that is primarily managed, stored or exchanged on digital computer systems, especially over the internet. Types of digital currencies include cryptocurrency, virtual currency and central bank digital currency. Digital currency may be recorded on a distributed database on the internet, a centralized electronic computer database owned by a company or bank, within or even on a stored-value card.
Broad moneyIn economics, broad money is a measure of the amount of money, or money supply, in a national economy including both highly liquid "narrow money" and less liquid forms. The European Central Bank, the OECD and the Bank of England all have their own different definitions of broad money. The European Central Bank considers all monetary aggregates from M2 upwards to be part of broad money. Typically, "broad money" refers to M2, M3, and/or M4. The term "narrow money" typically covers the most liquid forms of money, i.
