Learning spaceLearning space or learning setting refers to a physical setting for a learning environment, a place in which teaching and learning occur. The term is commonly used as a more definitive alternative to "classroom," but it may also refer to an indoor or outdoor location, either actual or virtual. Learning spaces are highly diverse in use, configuration, location, and educational institution. They support a variety of pedagogies, including quiet study, passive or active learning, kinesthetic or physical learning, vocational learning, experiential learning, and others.
Space (mathematics)In mathematics, a space is a set (sometimes called a universe) with some added structure. While modern mathematics uses many types of spaces, such as Euclidean spaces, linear spaces, topological spaces, Hilbert spaces, or probability spaces, it does not define the notion of "space" itself. A space consists of selected mathematical objects that are treated as points, and selected relationships between these points. The nature of the points can vary widely: for example, the points can be elements of a set, functions on another space, or subspaces of another space.
Pédagogie de projetLa pédagogie de projet est une pratique de pédagogie active qui permet de générer des apprentissages à travers la réalisation d'une production concrète. Le projet peut être individuel (comme un exposé ou une maquette) ou collectif (l'organisation d'une fête, d'un voyage, d'un spectacle). Il est semblable à une En effet, lors de la démarche de projet, l’élève est placé en situation de résolution de problèmes, participant de fait au processus d’apprentissage.
Semantic heterogeneitySemantic heterogeneity is when database schema or datasets for the same domain are developed by independent parties, resulting in differences in meaning and interpretation of data values. Beyond structured data, the problem of semantic heterogeneity is compounded due to the flexibility of semi-structured data and various tagging methods applied to documents or unstructured data. Semantic heterogeneity is one of the more important sources of differences in heterogeneous datasets.
Théorie de l'apprentissageLearning theory describes how students receive, process, and retain knowledge during learning. Cognitive, emotional, and environmental influences, as well as prior experience, all play a part in how understanding, or a worldview, is acquired or changed and knowledge and skills retained. Behaviorists look at learning as an aspect of conditioning and advocate a system of rewards and targets in education.
FuturLe futur, ou l’avenir, est pour un système, l’ensemble des configurations possibles qui n'existent pas (c-à-d. qui n'ont pas encore eu lieu). Dans la ligne du temps, le futur vient après le présent et le passé. Les membres de l'espèce humaine, à partir d'un certain âge, se distinguent par des capacités élevées cognitives, de conceptualisation et d'imagination qui leur permettent d'envisager le futur proche et de s'y projeter, mais aussi d'imaginer des futurs possibles plus lointains où vivront ce qu'on appelle maintenant les générations futures.
Espace euclidienEn mathématiques, un espace euclidien est un objet algébrique permettant de généraliser de façon naturelle la géométrie traditionnelle développée par Euclide, dans ses Éléments. Une géométrie de cette nature modélise, en physique classique, le plan ainsi que l'espace qui nous entoure. Un espace euclidien permet également de traiter les dimensions supérieures ; il est défini par la donnée d'un espace vectoriel sur le corps des réels, de dimension finie, muni d'un produit scalaire, qui permet de « mesurer » distances et angles.
Dispositif intelligentUn appareil intelligent (aussi appelé dispositif intelligent ; en anglais, smart device) est un appareil électronique, généralement connecté à d'autres appareils ou réseaux via différents protocoles de communication sans fil tels que Bluetooth, Zigbee, NFC, Wi-Fi, LiFi, 5G, etc., qui peut fonctionner dans une certaine mesure de manière interactive et autonome.
Inquiry-based learningInquiry-based learning (also spelled as enquiry-based learning in British English) is a form of active learning that starts by posing questions, problems or scenarios. It contrasts with traditional education, which generally relies on the teacher presenting facts and their knowledge about the subject. Inquiry-based learning is often assisted by a facilitator rather than a lecturer. Inquirers will identify and research issues and questions to develop knowledge or solutions.
Learning management systemEn technologies de l'information et de la communication, un learning management system (LMS) ou learning support system (LSS) est un logiciel qui accompagne et gère un processus d'apprentissage ou un parcours pédagogique. En français, on parle de « plateforme d'apprentissage », « système de gestion de l'apprentissage », « centre de formation virtuel », « plate-forme e-learning », « formation ouverte et à distance » (FOAD) ou « formation en ligne », et, particulièrement au Québec, d'« environnement numérique d'apprentissage » (ENA).
Research data archivingResearch data archiving is the long-term storage of scholarly research data, including the natural sciences, social sciences, and life sciences. The various academic journals have differing policies regarding how much of their data and methods researchers are required to store in a public archive, and what is actually archived varies widely between different disciplines. Similarly, the major grant-giving institutions have varying attitudes towards public archival of data.
StructureA structure is an arrangement and organization of interrelated elements in a material object or system, or the object or system so organized. Material structures include man-made objects such as buildings and machines and natural objects such as biological organisms, minerals and chemicals. Abstract structures include data structures in computer science and musical form. Types of structure include a hierarchy (a cascade of one-to-many relationships), a network featuring many-to-many links, or a lattice featuring connections between components that are neighbors in space.
