Publications associées à Design of a Collimation Section for the FCC-ee

Studies of crystal collimation for heavy ion operation at the LHC

At CERN's Large Hadron Collider (LHC), proton and heavy-ion beams are accelerated to multi-TeV energies to be collided for the needs of the scientific community around the world. The total stored beam energy of tens to hundreds ofMJ creates potential threa ...

EPFL2024

Energy-Efficient Particle Accelerators for Research

Mike Seidel

Particle accelerators are the drivers for large-scale research infrastructures for particle physics but also for many branches of condensed matter research. The types of accelerator-driven research infrastructures include particle colliders, neutron, muon ...

2024

Search for new physics in the τ lepton plus missing transverse momentum final state in proton-proton collisions at √s=13 TeV

Rakesh Chawla, Andrea Rizzi, Matthias Finger, Federica Legger, Matteo Galli, Sun Hee Kim, Jian Zhao, João Miguel das Neves Duarte, Tagir Aushev, Hua Zhang, Alexis Kalogeropoulos, Yixing Chen, Tian Cheng, Ioannis Papadopoulos, Gabriele Grosso, Valérie Scheurer, Meng Xiao, Qian Wang, Michele Bianco, Varun Sharma, Joao Varela, Sourav Sen, Ashish Sharma, Seungkyu Ha, David Vannerom, Csaba Hajdu, Sanjeev Kumar, Sebastiana Gianì, Kun Shi, Abhisek Datta, Miao Hu, Siyuan Wang, Muhammad Waqas, Anton Petrov, Jian Wang, Yi Zhang, Lei Zhang, Muhammad Ansar Iqbal, Yong Yang, Xin Sun, Muhammad Ahmad, Donghyun Kim, , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ,

Quantum phase transitions and the role of impurity-substrate hybridization in Yu-Shiba-Rusinov states

Klaus Kern, Haonan Huang, Jacob Senkpiel

Spin-dependent scattering from magnetic impurities inside a superconductor gives rise to Yu-Shiba-Rusinov (YSR) states within the superconducting gap. They can be modeled by the largely equivalent Kondo or Anderson impurity models. The role of the magnetic ...

NATURE RESEARCH2020

Lupulus: A Flexible Hardware Accelerator For Neural Networks

Andreas Peter Burg, Alexios Konstantinos Balatsoukas Stimming, Robert Giterman, Andreas Toftegaard Kristensen

Neural networks have become indispensable for a wide range of applications, but they suffer from high computational- and memory-requirements, requiring optimizations from the algorithmic description of the network to the hardware implementation. Moreover, ...

IEEE2020

Synthesis of Flexible Accelerators for Early Adoption of Ring-LWE Post-quantum Cryptography

Francesco Regazzoni, Hamid Nejatollahi, Subhadeep Banik

The advent of the quantum computer makes current public-key infrastructure insecure. Cryptography community is addressing this problem by designing, efficiently implementing, and evaluating novel public-key algorithms capable of withstanding quantum comput ...

ASSOC COMPUTING MACHINERY2020

AMS-100: The next generation magnetic spectrometer in space - An international science platform for physics and astrophysics at Lagrange point 2

Thomas Günther Bretz, Davide Uglietti

The next generation magnetic spectrometer in space, AMS-100, is designed to have a geometrical acceptance of 100 m(2) sr and to be operated for at least ten years at the Sun-Earth Lagrange Point 2. Compared to existing experiments, it will improve the sens ...

2019

High-Current Low-Voltage Power Supplies for Superconducting Magnets

Émilien Luc Henri Coulinge, Drazen Dujic

In a synchrotron accelerator, the beam trajectory is controlled thanks to magnets, where superconducting technology allows to generate very strong magnetic fields. This was a key element in the construction of the Large Hadron Collider (LHC), the world lar ...

2017

Generating Configurable Hardware from Parallel Patterns

Christos Kozyrakis

In recent years the computing landscape has seen an increasing shift towards specialized accelerators. Field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs) are particularly promising for the implementation of these accelerators, as they offer significant performance and ...

Assoc Computing Machinery2016

Designing a Virtual Runtime for FPGA Accelerators in the Cloud

Paolo Ienne, Nithin George, Mikhail Asiatici

FPGAs can provide high performance and energy efficiency to many applications; therefore, they are attractive computing platforms in a cloud environment. However, FPGA application development requires extensive hardware design knowledge which significantly ...

Ieee2016

Pre-conceptual studies and R&D for DEMO superconducting magnets

Pierluigi Bruzzone

The DEMO plant will demonstrate by mid century the feasibility of electric power generation by nuclear fusion. Since 2011, conceptual design studies are coordinated by the EFDA Power Plant Physics and Technology (PPPT) Division, with the aim of identifying ...

Elsevier Science Sa2014

Search for Majorana Neutrinos in B- -> pi(+)mu(-)mu(-) Decays

Christoph Frei, Peter Clarke, Jean Wicht, Aurelio Bay, Minh Tâm Tran, Marc-Olivier Bettler, Cédric Potterat, Joël Bressieux, Johan Luisier, Tatsuya Nakada, Guido Haefeli, Niko Neufeld, Olivier Schneider, Pierre Jaton, Hans Dijkstra, Julien Rouvinet, Frédéric Guillaume Dupertuis, Frédéric Teubert, Gerhard Raven, Bastien Luca Muster, Chitsanu Khurewathanakul, Frédéric Blanc, Matthew Needham, Raluca Anca Muresan, Liang Sun, Songmei Wu, Barinjaka Rakotomiaramanana, Greig Alan Cowan, Paolo Durante, Jessica Prisciandaro, Vladislav Balagura, Ilya Komarov, Mark Tobin, Victor Coco, Mirco Dorigo, Maurizio Martinelli, Jian Wang, Yi Zhang, Lei Zhang, Luca Pescatore, Adam Davis, Pietro Marino, , , , ,

Superconductivity and fusion energy—the inseparable companions

Pierluigi Bruzzone

Although superconductivity will never produce energy by itself, it plays an important role in energy-related applications both because of its saving potential (e.g., power transmission lines and generators), and its role as an enabling technology (e.g., fo ...

2014

The Interplay Between Structural and Electronic Degrees of Freedom in Superconductors

Mathieu Julien Gino Cottet

More than one hundred years after the discovery of superconductivity in Leiden, the intriguing physics of several unconventional classes of superconductors continue to fascinate and challenge scientists from all over the world. The majority of these compou ...

EPFL2013

A search for heavy long-lived staus in the LHCb detector at √s = 7 and 8 TeV

Thi Viet Nga La

The Large Hadron Collider (LHC) has been producing pp collisions at 7 and 8 TeV since 2010 and promises a new era of discoveries in particle physics. One of its experiments, the Large Hadron Collider beauty (LHCb) experiment, was constructed to study CP vi ...

EPFL2013

X-Treme beamline at SLS: X-ray magnetic circular and linear dichroism at high field and low temperature

Harald Brune, Stefano Rusponi, Thomas Schmidt, Jan Gui-Hyon Dreiser

X-Treme is a soft X-ray beamline recently built in the Swiss Light Source at the Paul Scherrer Institut in collaboration with Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne. The beamline is dedicated to polarization-dependent X-ray absorption spectroscopy at hig ...

Wiley-Blackwell2012

Bringing Virtualization to the x86 Architecture with the Original VMware Workstation

Edouard Bugnion

This article describes the historical context, technical challenges, and main implementation techniques used by VMware Workstation to bring virtualization to the x86 architecture in 1999. Although virtual machine monitors (VMMs) had been around for decades ...

Association for Computing Machinery2012

Photoemission Spectroscopy of Low-Dimensional Charge-Density-Wave and Superconducting Materials

Peng Xu

The discovery in 1986 of the high-Tc superconducting cuprates has ushered in a new era of research in condensed matter physics. There is still a great interest for these materials, which stems not only from the lack of a clear theoretical picture, but also ...

EPFL2010