Publications related to Transthyretin

Enhancing mitochondrial quality control to fight neuromuscular degeneration in aging and disease

Loss of mitochondrial function and proteostasis typify aging and age-associated degenerative disorders such as Alzheimer's disease and muscle aging. To date, no cure or preventive measure is available to manage these conditions. Alterations of cellular pro ...

EPFL2021

NAD+ boosting reduces age-associated amyloidosis and restores mitochondrial homeostasis in muscle

Johan Auwerx, Mario Romani, Tanes Imamura de Lima, Hao Li, Vincenzo Sorrentino, Hongbo Zhang, Changmyung Oh

Aging is characterized by loss of proteostasis and mitochondrial homeostasis. Here, we provide bioinformatic evidence of dysregulation of mitochondrial and proteostasis pathways in muscle aging and diseases. Moreover, we show accumulation of amyloid-like d ...

2021

Oligomerization Profile of Human Transthyretin Variants with Distinct Amyloidogenicity

Bruno Emanuel Ferreira De Sousa Correia

One of the molecular hallmarks of amyloidoses is ordered protein aggregation involving the initial formation of soluble protein oligomers that eventually grow into insoluble fibrils. The identification and characterization of molecular species critical for ...

2020

Effects of sedimentation, microgravity, hydrodynamic mixing and air-water interface on alpha-synuclein amyloid formation

Giovanni Dietler, Giovanni Longo, Jiangtao Zhou, Francesco Simone Ruggeri

The formation of amyloid fibrils is a characterizing feature of a range of protein misfolding diseases, including Parkinson's disease. The propensity of native proteins to form such amyloid fibril, both in vitro and in vivo, is highly sensitive to the surr ...

2020

Nanoscale Characterization of Amyloid Fibrils and Biomacromolecules by Atomic Force Microscopy Approaches

Jiangtao Zhou

This thesis focuses on the interdisciplinary biophysical research field, in which physical approaches are applied to study the biological phenomena. Specifically, the main object of the research in this thesis is to target biological species,especially the ...

EPFL2020

Membrane–Protein–Hydration Interaction of α-Synuclein with Anionic Vesicles Probed via Angle-Resolved Second-Harmonic Scattering

Sylvie Roke, Jan Dedic, Halil Ibrahim Okur

Amyloid formation of the protein α-synuclein promotes neurodegeneration in Parkinson's disease. The normal function of α-synuclein includes synaptic vesicle transport and fusion, and the protein binds strongly to negatively charged vesicles in vitro. Here, ...

2019

Initial Steps of Amyloidogenic Peptide Assembly Revealed by Cold-Ion Spectroscopy

Natalia Nagornova, Oleg Boyarkine, Vladimir Kopysov

The early stages of fibril formation are difficult to capture in solution. We use cold-ion spectroscopy to examine an 11-residue peptide derived from the protein transthyretin and clusters of this fibre-forming peptide containing up to five units in the ga ...

Wiley-Blackwell2018

Enhancing mitochondrial proteostasis reduces amyloid-beta proteotoxicity

Johan Auwerx, Davide D'Amico, Adrian Schmid, Mario Romani, Norman Lionel Moullan, Vincenzo Sorrentino, Hongbo Zhang, Francesca Potenza, Solene Rietsch

Alzheimer's disease is a common and devastating disease characterized by aggregation of the amyloid-beta peptide. However, we know relatively little about the underlying molecular mechanisms or how to treat patients with Alzheimer's disease. Here we provid ...

2017

Amyloid Single Cell Cytotoxicity Assays by Nanomotion Detection

Giovanni Dietler, Hilal Lashuel, Sandor Kasas, Anne-Laure Mahul Mellier, Giovanni Longo, Francesco Simone Ruggeri

Cells are extremely complex systems able to modify actively their metabolism and behaviour in response to environmental conditions and stimuli, such as pathogenic agents or drugs. The comprehension of these responses is central to understand the molecular ...

Springer Nature2017

Synthesis and structure-activity relationship of 2,6-disubstituted pyridine derivatives as inhibitors of beta-amyloid-42 aggregation

Andrea Pfeifer, Andreas Muhs, Paolo Paganetti

It is assumed that amyloid-beta aggregation is a crucial event in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease. Novel 2,6-disubstituted pyridine derivatives were designed to interact with the beta-sheet conformation of A beta via donor-acceptor-donor hydrogen b ...

Pergamon-Elsevier Science Ltd2016

An Intein-based Strategy for the Production of Tag-free Huntingtin Exon 1 Proteins Enables New Insights into the Polyglutamine Dependence of Httex1 Aggregation and Fibril Formation

Hilal Lashuel, Annalisa Ansaloni, Sophie Vieweg, John Blaine Warner IV

The first exon of the Huntingtin protein (Httex1) is one of the most actively studied Htt fragments because its overexpression in R6/2 transgenic mice has been shown to recapitulate several key features of Huntington disease. However, the majority of bioph ...

Amer Soc Biochemistry Molecular Biology Inc2016

Endogenous Regulators of Gamma-Secretase and Amyloid-Beta Production, and Engineering of Alzheimer's Disease Therapeutic Tools

Sébastien Mosser

Alzheimer s disease (AD) is a devastating neurodegenerative disease characterized by strong cognitive impairment and memory loss. These symptoms are caused by neuronal death, induced by two pathological hallmarks: extracellular senile plaques composed of a ...

EPFL2016

AFM-Based Single Molecule Techniques: Unraveling the Amyloid Pathogenic Species

Giovanni Dietler, Francesco Simone Ruggeri, Andrea Cerreta

Background: A wide class of human diseases and neurodegenerative disorders, such as Alzheimer's disease, is due to the failure of a specific peptide or protein to keep its native functional conformational state and to undergo a conformational change into a ...

Bentham Science Publishers2016

Discriminative adsorption of amphiphilic monolayer protected gold nanoparticles on amyloid fibers

Paulo Henrique Jacob Silva

This thesis presents a systematic study of how different types monolayer-protected AuNPs interact with amyloid fibers. We report a class of amphiphilic gold nanoparticles capable of adsorbing onto specific surface features on these types of protein fibers. ...

EPFL2016

A subcutaneous cellular implant for passive immunization against amyloid-beta reduces brain amyloid and tau pathologies

Patrick Aebischer, Bernard Schneider, Vanessa Laversenne, Aurélien Lathuilière, Marco Stampanoni

Passive immunization against toxic misfolded proteins could offer protection against neurodegenerative disease. LathuiliSre et al. report the development of a retrievable device to encapsulate cells secreting recombinant anti-amyloid-beta antibodies. When ...

Oxford Univ Press2016

New Insights Into Amyloid Formation and Structure by Innovative Atomic Force Microscopy Methods

Francesco Simone Ruggeri

Today, more than 40 million people worldwide are affected by neurodegenerative disorders. Onset of these diseases is associated with insoluble fibrillar protein aggregates, termed amyloids. The molecular origin and the link between amyloid formation and di ...

EPFL2015

Infrared nanospectroscopy characterization of oligomeric and fibrillar aggregates during amyloid formation

Giovanni Dietler, Giovanni Longo, Francesco Simone Ruggeri, Ewelina Wioletta Lipiec

Amyloids are insoluble protein fibrillar aggregates. The importance of characterizing their aggregation has steadily increased because of their link to human diseases and material science applications. In particular, misfolding and aggregation of the Josep ...

Nature Publishing Group2015

The OPEP protein model: from single molecules, amyloid formation, crowding and hydrodynamics to DNA/RNA systems

Alessandro Barducci

The OPEP coarse-grained protein model has been applied to a wide range of applications since its first release 15 years ago. The model, which combines energetic and structural accuracy and chemical specificity, allows the study of single protein properties ...

Royal Society of Chemistry2014

The Role of γ-Secretase Activating Protein (GSAP) and Imatinib in the Regulation of γ-Secretase Activity and Amyloid-β Generation

Valérie Eligert, Patrick Fraering, Mitko Dimitrov

gamma-Secretase is a large enzyme complex comprising presenilin, nicastrin, presenilin enhancer 2, and anterior pharynx-defective 1 that mediates the intramembrane proteolysis of a large number of proteins including amyloid precursor protein and Notch. Rec ...

2013

Chemical strategies for controlling protein folding and elucidating the molecular mechanisms of amyloid formation and toxicity

Hilal Lashuel, Bruno Claude Daniel Fauvet, Loay Awad, Mirva Hejjaoui

It has been more than a century since the first evidence linking the process of amyloid formation to the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease. During the last three decades in particular, increasing evidence from various sources (pathology, genetics, cell c ...

Elsevier2012