Publication

Probable zoonotic leprosy in the southern United States

Stewart Cole, Adamantia Kapopoulou, Jacques Rougemont, Pushpendra Singh, Rahul Sharma, Philippe Busso
2011
Journal Articles

Abstract

In the southern region of the United States, such as in Louisiana and Texas, there are autochthonous cases of leprosy among native-born Americans with no history of foreign exposure. In the same region, as well as in Mexico, wild armadillos are infected with Mycobacterium leprae.

Official source

https://infoscience.epfl.ch/entities/publication/5ce91d55-5aeb-4166-9a4c-71790aba0236

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Stewart Cole, Adamantia Kapopoulou, Jacques Rougemont, Pushpendra Singh, Rahul Sharma, Philippe Busso
2011
Journal Articles

Abstract

Official source

https://infoscience.epfl.ch/entities/publication/5ce91d55-5aeb-4166-9a4c-71790aba0236

About this result

Related concepts (20)

Leprosy

Leprosy, also known as Hansen's disease (HD), is a long-term infection by the bacteria Mycobacterium leprae or Mycobacterium lepromatosis. Infection can lead to damage of the nerves, respiratory tract, skin, and eyes. This nerve damage may result in a lack of ability to feel pain, which can lead to the loss of parts of a person's extremities from repeated injuries or infection through unnoticed wounds. An infected person may also experience muscle weakness and poor eyesight.

Mycobacterium leprae

Mycobacterium leprae (also known as the leprosy bacillus or Hansen's bacillus) is one of the two species of bacteria that cause Hansen’s disease (leprosy), a chronic but curable infectious disease that damages the peripheral nerves and targets the skin, eyes, nose, and muscles. It is an acid-fast, Gram-positive, rod shaped bacterium and an obligate intracellular parasite, which means, unlike its relative Mycobacterium tuberculosis, it cannot be grown in cell-free laboratory media.

United States

The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country primarily located in North America and consisting of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territories, nine Minor Outlying Islands, and 326 Indian reservations. It is the world's third-largest country by both land and total area. It shares land borders with Canada to its north and with Mexico to its south and has maritime borders with the Bahamas, Cuba, Russia, and other nations.

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